{"id":117643,"date":"2026-01-14T06:20:01","date_gmt":"2026-01-14T06:20:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/?p=117643"},"modified":"2026-01-14T06:20:01","modified_gmt":"2026-01-14T06:20:01","slug":"iran-faut-il-ceder-a-la-shahmania-ce-quetait-vraiment-le-regime-du-despote-mohammad-reza-pahlavi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/?p=117643","title":{"rendered":"Iran\u00a0: faut-il c\u00e9der \u00e0 la \u00ab\u00a0shahmania\u00a0\u00bb ? Ce qu\u2019\u00e9tait vraiment le r\u00e9gime du despote Mohammad Reza Pahlavi"},"content":{"rendered":"<div auto_robot_readability=\"39.326530612245\">\n                          <!-- partials\/article\/hook_media--standard.volt --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"hook-media--standard \" auto_robot_readability=\"-22.5\">\n    <picture class=\"hook-media_picture pb-8\"><source media=\"(max-width: 768px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/focus.nouvelobs.com\/2026\/01\/12\/49\/0\/3063\/2042\/375\/250\/75\/0\/5b08229_upload-1-lgifotc04hqx-sipa-ap22301147-000001.jpg 1x,https:\/\/focus.nouvelobs.com\/2026\/01\/12\/49\/0\/3063\/2042\/750\/500\/50\/0\/5b08229_upload-1-lgifotc04hqx-sipa-ap22301147-000001.jpg 2x\" width=\"375\" height=\"250\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mx-auto\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20fill%3D%22%23e4e4e4%22%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20510%20340%27%20width%3D%22510%22%20height%3D%22340%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%27M0%200h510v340H0z%27%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" srcset=\"https:\/\/focus.nouvelobs.com\/2026\/01\/12\/49\/0\/3063\/2042\/510\/340\/75\/0\/5b08229_upload-1-lgifotc04hqx-sipa-ap22301147-000001.jpg 1x,https:\/\/focus.nouvelobs.com\/2026\/01\/12\/49\/0\/3063\/2042\/1020\/680\/50\/0\/5b08229_upload-1-lgifotc04hqx-sipa-ap22301147-000001.jpg 2x\" loading=\"eager\" width=\"510\" height=\"340\" data-oncrawl-image-size=\"510x340\" alt=\"Le shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, sur le tr\u00f4ne du Paon, en octobre 1967\u00a0\u00e0 T\u00e9h\u00e9ran (Iran). \"\/>      <\/source><\/picture><figcaption class=\"hook-media_figcaption\" auto_robot_readability=\"-20\">\n<p class=\"latino-100m text-grey-600\">\n            Le shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, sur le tr\u00f4ne du Paon, en octobre 1967\u00a0\u00e0 T\u00e9h\u00e9ran (Iran). \u00a0<span class=\"text-grey-600 ms-4\">AP\/SIPA<\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>            <!-- partials\/article\/actions\/toolbar --><\/p>\n<div class=\"article__share d-flex align-items-center py-24 border-bottom  mb-32\" style=\"--border-color:#D9D9D9;\">\n<div class=\"d-flex flex-wrap gap-16\" auto_robot_readability=\"5.4705882352941\">\n<p>          <!-- partials\/article\/actions\/gift.volt --><\/p>\n<p>          <!-- partials\/article\/actions\/comment.volt --><\/p>\n<p>  <button data-article-key=\"20260113.OBS111452\" aria-label=\"Lire\u00a0plus\u00a0tard\" data-section=\"Histoire\" data-piano=\"Page_Article,Sous_date_publi,A_lire_plus_tard,1er_clic,action\" class=\"popover-trigger btn--tertiary btn--icon-only btn btn--small btn--secondary read-later\"><br \/>\n    <i class=\"icon  icon-read-after\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\/><br \/>\n          <span class=\"latino-300r mt-2 \"><br \/>\n        Lire\u00a0plus\u00a0tard      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<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>          <!-- app\/web\/views\/partials\/article\/actions\/subscribe.volt --><\/p>\n<p>              <span data-urlencode=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9hYm8ubm91dmVsb2JzLmNvbQ==\" data-piano=\"Page_Article,Sous_date_publi,S_abonner_Fetes2025,1er_clic,action\" data-batch=\"clic_s_abonner\" class=\"btn btn--small btn--conversion-secondary\" style=\"-btn-color:#171717;--btn-color-hover:#171717;--btn-bg:#FFD484;--btn-bg-hover:#FFD484;--btn-bg-focus:#FFD484;\"><br \/>\n      S\u2019abonner pour lire    <\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>            <!-- partials\/article\/contextual_blocks.volt --><\/p>\n<p>        <!-- partials\/article\/node.volt --><br \/>\n<!-- partials\/article\/node_text.volt --><\/p>\n<p class=\"node__paragraphe antonia-750r text-grey-800 pb-24 pb-md-32\">\nEtonnante tournure de l\u2019\u00e9poque. Pendant des d\u00e9cennies, les r\u00e9volutions ont \u00e9t\u00e9 port\u00e9es par des r\u00eaves d\u2019avenir meilleur. Certains voudraient croire aujourd\u2019hui qu\u2019elles peuvent se faire au nom d\u2019un pass\u00e9 mythifi\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>            <!-- partials\/article\/node.volt --><br \/>\n<!-- partials\/article\/node_text.volt --><\/p>\n<p class=\"node__paragraphe antonia-750r text-grey-800 pb-8\">\nUne fois de plus, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nouvelobs.com\/monde\/20260110.OBS111366\/la-fin-des-mollahs-en-iran-pour-la-premiere-fois-depuis-1979-tous-les-voyants-sont-au-rouge-pour-la-republique-islamique.html\">le peuple iranien se bat<\/a> avec un courage extraordinaire pour tenter de renverser les enturbann\u00e9s corrompus qui l\u2019oppressent depuis des dizaines d\u2019ann\u00e9es. Il est de notre devoir de le soutenir de toutes nos forces. Au moins en Occident \u2013 il est difficile de savoir ce que pensent les\u2026<\/p>\n<p>            <!-- app\/web\/views\/partials\/walls\/paywall-web.volt --><\/p>\n<div class=\"paywall2025 d-flex flex-column mb-8 \" auto_robot_readability=\"8\">\n<div class=\"oreillette d-flex justify-content-center align-items-center py-4 rounded-top-15\" auto_robot_readability=\"32\">\n<p class=\"latino-100m text-blue-400\">Article r\u00e9serv\u00e9 aux abonn\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p>              <span class=\"latino-100m text-blue-400 ps-8 text-decoration-underline\" style=\"cursor: pointer;\" data-piano=\"paywall_generique_anonymes,,,se_connecter,navigation\" data-urlencode=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zZWMubm91dmVsb2JzLmNvbS9zZnVzZXIvY29ubmV4aW9uP3JlZGlyZWN0aW9uVXJsPWh0dHBzJTNBJTJGJTJGd3d3Lm5vdXZlbG9icy5jb20lMkZoaXN0b2lyZSUyRjIwMjYwMTEzLk9CUzExMTQ1MiUyRmlyYW4tZmF1dC1pbC1jZWRlci1hLWxhLXNoYWhtYW5pYS1jZS1xdS1ldGFpdC12cmFpbWVudC1sZS1yZWdpbWUtZHUtZGVzcG90ZS1tb2hhbW1hZC1yZXphLXBhaGxhdmkuaHRtbA==\"><br \/>\n        Se connecter      <\/span>\n      <\/div>\n<div class=\"paywall-body d-flex flex-column flex-grow-1 justify-content-center p-8 p-md-16 rounded-bottom-15\" auto_robot_readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"title text-center antonia-1550b antonia-lg-1850c\" style=\"margin-bottom:4px;\">Envie de lire la suite\u00a0?<\/p>\n<p class=\"description text-center pb-16\">Tous nos contenus exclusifs en acc\u00e8s illimit\u00e9<\/p>\n<div class=\"d-flex flex-wrap flex-column column-gap-16 justify-content-center align-items-center\">\n<div class=\"actions d-flex flex-column flex-md-row gap-8 gap-md-16 justify-content-center align-items-center w-100 pb-8 pb-md-16\">\n                  <span class=\"latino-100b latino-lg-300b btn btn--large btn--conversion-primary main-cta\" style=\"line-height:1;text-align:center!important;\" onclick=\"return window.pa.sendEvent('self_promotion.click', {&#10;                'onsitead_type': 'Self promotion',&#10;                'onsitead_campaign': 'Article Teaser',&#10;                'onsitead_format':'Idees::Histoire::20260113.OBS111452_Iran_Faut_Il_Ceder_A_La_Shahmania_Ce_Qu_Etait_Vraiment_Le_Regime_Du_Despote_Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi'&#10;              });\" data-urlencode=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9tYWNvbW1hbmRlLm5vdXZlbG9icy5jb20vYWNjb3VudC9jcmVhdGUvMjMxNDMuMzYzNzA\/YXJ0aWNsZT1odHRwcyUzQSUyRiUyRnd3dy5ub3V2ZWxvYnMuY29tJTJGaGlzdG9pcmUlMkYyMDI2MDExMy5PQlMxMTE0NTIlMkZpcmFuLWZhdXQtaWwtY2VkZXItYS1sYS1zaGFobWFuaWEtY2UtcXUtZXRhaXQtdnJhaW1lbnQtbGUtcmVnaW1lLWR1LWRlc3BvdGUtbW9oYW1tYWQtcmV6YS1wYWhsYXZpLmh0bWw=\" role=\"button\"><br \/>\n            <span>S\u2019abonner <span class=\"text-decoration-line-through\">7,99\u20ac<\/span> 3,99\u20ac\/mois<\/span>                          <span class=\"cta_l2 text-grey-600\">pendant 1 an<\/span>                      <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"or d-none d-md-flex\">ou<\/p>\n<p>                                    <button id=\"[&quot;essentiel_mensuel_0.99e3moisp7.99_swg&quot;,&quot;essentiel_annuel_29_99_swg&quot;]\" class=\"js-swg-activation swg-button text-center btn btn--large btn--swg\" aria-label=\"S'abonner avec Google\" style=\"cursor: pointer;\" onclick=\"ttq.track('AddToCart');return window.pa.sendEvent('self_promotion.click', {&#10;                    'onsitead_type': 'Self promotion',&#10;                    'onsitead_campaign': 'Article Teaser SWG' ,&#10;                    'onsitead_format':'Idees::Histoire::20260113.OBS111452_Iran_Faut_Il_Ceder_A_La_Shahmania_Ce_Qu_Etait_Vraiment_Le_Regime_Du_Despote_Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi'});\"><br \/>\n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"164\" height=\"20\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20fill%3D%22%23e4e4e4%22%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20282%2054%27%20width%3D%22282%22%20height%3D%2254%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%27M0%200h282v54H0z%27%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nouvelobs.com\/bucket\/resources\/web\/img\/paywalls\/e5ba8d4bf655f12518cc.jpg\" class=\"js-swg-placeholder\" alt=\"Subscribe with Google\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"\/><br \/>\n          <\/button>\n              <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nouvelobs.com\/histoire\/20260113.OBS111452\/iran-faut-il-ceder-a-la-shahmania-ce-qu-etait-vraiment-le-regime-du-despote-mohammad-reza-pahlavi.html\">source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, sur le tr\u00f4ne du Paon, en octobre 1967\u00a0\u00e0 T\u00e9h\u00e9ran (Iran). \u00a0AP\/SIPA Lire\u00a0plus\u00a0tard Google Actualit\u00e9s Partager Facebook Bluesky E-mail Copier le lien Envoyer S\u2019abonner pour lire Etonnante tournure de l\u2019\u00e9poque. Pendant des d\u00e9cennies, les r\u00e9volutions ont \u00e9t\u00e9 port\u00e9es par des r\u00eaves d\u2019avenir meilleur. Certains voudraient croire aujourd\u2019hui qu\u2019elles peuvent se faire [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":117644,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[75],"tags":[],"coauthors":[77],"class_list":["post-117643","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-monde"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=117643"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117643\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/117644"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=117643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=117643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=117643"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcoauthors&post=117643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}