{"id":116586,"date":"2026-01-06T01:06:18","date_gmt":"2026-01-06T01:06:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/?p=116586"},"modified":"2026-01-06T01:06:18","modified_gmt":"2026-01-06T01:06:18","slug":"en-revendiquant-le-petrole-du-venezuela-trump-clame-haut-et-fort-les-sales-petits-secrets-de-polichinelle-de-limperialisme-americain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/?p=116586","title":{"rendered":"En revendiquant le p\u00e9trole du Venezuela, \u00ab\u00a0Trump clame haut et fort les sales petits secrets de Polichinelle de l\u2019imp\u00e9rialisme am\u00e9ricain\u00a0\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"<div auto_robot_readability=\"42.923694779116\">\n                          <!-- partials\/article\/hook_media--standard.volt --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"hook-media--standard \" auto_robot_readability=\"-23\">\n    <picture class=\"hook-media_picture pb-8\"><source media=\"(max-width: 768px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/focus.nouvelobs.com\/2026\/01\/05\/0\/0\/5866\/3911\/375\/250\/75\/0\/3679acd_upload-1-xprxtmm6vwu8-sipa-01247082-000003.jpg 1x,https:\/\/focus.nouvelobs.com\/2026\/01\/05\/0\/0\/5866\/3911\/750\/500\/50\/0\/3679acd_upload-1-xprxtmm6vwu8-sipa-01247082-000003.jpg 2x\" width=\"375\" height=\"250\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mx-auto\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20fill%3D%22%23e4e4e4%22%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20510%20340%27%20width%3D%22510%22%20height%3D%22340%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%27M0%200h510v340H0z%27%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" srcset=\"https:\/\/focus.nouvelobs.com\/2026\/01\/05\/0\/0\/5866\/3911\/510\/340\/75\/0\/3679acd_upload-1-xprxtmm6vwu8-sipa-01247082-000003.jpg 1x,https:\/\/focus.nouvelobs.com\/2026\/01\/05\/0\/0\/5866\/3911\/1020\/680\/50\/0\/3679acd_upload-1-xprxtmm6vwu8-sipa-01247082-000003.jpg 2x\" loading=\"eager\" width=\"510\" height=\"340\" data-oncrawl-image-size=\"510x340\" alt=\"La sculpture \u00ab\u00a0La Mano Mineral\u00a0\u00bb derri\u00e8re le si\u00e8ge de Petroleos de Venezuela, \u00e0 Caracas.\"\/>      <\/source><\/picture><figcaption class=\"hook-media_figcaption\" auto_robot_readability=\"-21\">\n<p class=\"latino-100m text-grey-600\">\n            La sculpture \u00ab\u00a0La Mano Mineral\u00a0\u00bb derri\u00e8re le si\u00e8ge de Petroleos de Venezuela, \u00e0 Caracas.\u00a0<span class=\"text-grey-600 ms-4\">JIMMY VILLALTA \/ VWPICS\/SIPA<\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>            <!-- partials\/article\/actions\/toolbar --><\/p>\n<div class=\"article__share d-flex align-items-center py-24 border-bottom  mb-32\" style=\"--border-color:#D9D9D9;\">\n<div class=\"d-flex flex-wrap gap-16\" auto_robot_readability=\"5.4705882352941\">\n<p>          <!-- partials\/article\/actions\/gift.volt --><\/p>\n<p>          <!-- partials\/article\/actions\/comment.volt --><\/p>\n<p>  <button data-article-key=\"20260105.OBS111229\" 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class=\"latino-500b text-grey-600\">Pour aller plus loin<\/p>\n<p>        <!-- partials\/article\/node.volt --><br \/>\n<!-- partials\/article\/node_text.volt --><\/p>\n<p class=\"node__paragraphe antonia-750r text-grey-800 pb-24 pb-md-32\">\nDonald Trump s\u2019en est lui-m\u00eame vant\u00e9\u00a0: l\u2019objectif de<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nouvelobs.com\/monde\/20260105.OBS111220\/l-attaque-americaine-au-venezuela-et-ses-consequences.html\"> l\u2019intervention militaire<\/a> qui a conduit \u00e0 l\u2019enl\u00e8vement de Nicolas Maduro en plein c\u0153ur de Caracas, le 3\u00a0janvier, \u00e9tait bien de mettre la main sur le p\u00e9trole v\u00e9n\u00e9zu\u00e9lien. <em>\u00ab\u00a0Nos tr\u00e8s grandes compagnies p\u00e9troli\u00e8res am\u00e9ricaines, les plus importantes au monde, vont se rendre sur place, d\u00e9penser des milliards de dollars, r\u00e9parer les infrastructures gravement endommag\u00e9es (\u2026) et commencer \u00e0 g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des revenus pour le pays\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>, s\u2019est f\u00e9licit\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain.<\/p>\n<p>            <!-- partials\/article\/node.volt --><br \/>\n<!-- partials\/article\/node_text.volt --><\/p>\n<p class=\"node__paragraphe antonia-750r text-grey-800 pb-24 pb-md-32\">\nPourquoi les r\u00e9serves v\u00e9n\u00e9zu\u00e9liennes\u00a0sont-elles si convoit\u00e9es par les Etats-Unis\u00a0? Nous avons pos\u00e9 la question \u00e0 <strong>Matthieu Auzanneau<\/strong>, auteur de <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.editionsladecouverte.fr\/or_noir-9782707167019\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00ab\u00a0Or noir, la grande histoire du p\u00e9trole\u00a0\u00bb<\/a> (\u00e9d.\u00a0La D\u00e9couverte) et directeur du Shift Project.<\/p>\n<p>      <!-- partials\/article\/node.volt --><br \/>\n<!-- partials\/article\/node_text.volt --><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"node__question antonia-900c text-grey-800 pb-8\">\nQue pourrait changer le passage du p\u00e9trole v\u00e9n\u00e9zu\u00e9lien sous cont\u2026<\/h2>\n<p>            <!-- app\/web\/views\/partials\/walls\/paywall-web.volt --><\/p>\n<div class=\"paywall2025 d-flex flex-column mb-8 flash-offer\" auto_robot_readability=\"8\">\n      <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"floating-img\" src=\"http:\/\/pressactu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/1767661578_248_luge.png\" width=\"116\" height=\"83\" alt=\"\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"oreillette d-flex justify-content-center align-items-center py-4 rounded-top-15\" auto_robot_readability=\"32\">\n<p class=\"latino-100m\">Article r\u00e9serv\u00e9 aux abonn\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p>              <span class=\"latino-100m ps-8 text-decoration-underline\" style=\"cursor: pointer;\" data-piano=\"paywall_fetes_2025_anonymes,,,se_connecter,navigation\" data-urlencode=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zZWMubm91dmVsb2JzLmNvbS9zZnVzZXIvY29ubmV4aW9uP3JlZGlyZWN0aW9uVXJsPWh0dHBzJTNBJTJGJTJGd3d3Lm5vdXZlbG9icy5jb20lMkZtb25kZSUyRjIwMjYwMTA1Lk9CUzExMTIyOSUyRmVuLXJldmVuZGlxdWFudC1sZS1wZXRyb2xlLWR1LXZlbmV6dWVsYS10cnVtcC1jbGFtZS1oYXV0LWV0LWZvcnQtbGVzLXNhbGVzLXBldGl0cy1zZWNyZXRzLWRlLXBvbGljaGluZWxsZS1kZS1sLWltcGVyaWFsaXNtZS1hbWVyaWNhaW4uaHRtbA==\"><br \/>\n        Se connecter      <\/span>\n      <\/div>\n<div class=\"paywall-body d-flex flex-column flex-grow-1 justify-content-center p-8 p-md-16 rounded-bottom-15\" auto_robot_readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"title text-center\" style=\"margin-bottom:4px;\">Le cadeau qui \u00e9clairera votre ann\u00e9e<\/p>\n<p class=\"description pb-8 pb-md-16 text-center\">Tous nos contenus exclusifs en acc\u00e8s illimit\u00e9<\/p>\n<div class=\"d-flex flex-wrap flex-column column-gap-16 justify-content-center align-items-center\">\n<div class=\"actions d-flex flex-column flex-md-row gap-8 gap-md-16 justify-content-center align-items-center w-100 pb-8 pb-md-16\">\n                  <span class=\"latino-100b latino-lg-300b btn btn--large btn--conversion-primary main-cta\" style=\"line-height:1;text-align:center!important;\" onclick=\"return window.pa.sendEvent('self_promotion.click', {&#10; 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