{"id":116121,"date":"2026-01-02T07:51:59","date_gmt":"2026-01-02T07:51:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/?p=116121"},"modified":"2026-01-02T07:51:59","modified_gmt":"2026-01-02T07:51:59","slug":"en-2017-le-dissident-et-prix-nobel-de-la-paix-chinois-liu-xiaobo-meurt-apres-des-annees-de-persecutions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pressactu.com\/?p=116121","title":{"rendered":"En 2017, le dissident et prix Nobel de la paix chinois Liu Xiaobo meurt apr\u00e8s des ann\u00e9es de pers\u00e9cutions"},"content":{"rendered":"<div auto_robot_readability=\"44.293948126801\">\n                              <!-- partials\/article\/hook_media--standard.volt --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"hook-media--standard \" auto_robot_readability=\"-22.5\">\n    <picture class=\"hook-media_picture pb-8\"><source media=\"(max-width: 768px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/focus.nouvelobs.com\/2025\/12\/08\/0\/5\/5326\/3551\/375\/250\/75\/0\/4aae8f2_upload-1-i6scvtow6zyh-000-9ev663.jpg 1x,https:\/\/focus.nouvelobs.com\/2025\/12\/08\/0\/5\/5326\/3551\/750\/500\/50\/0\/4aae8f2_upload-1-i6scvtow6zyh-000-9ev663.jpg 2x\" width=\"375\" height=\"250\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mx-auto\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20fill%3D%22%23e4e4e4%22%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20510%20340%27%20width%3D%22510%22%20height%3D%22340%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%27M0%200h510v340H0z%27%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" srcset=\"https:\/\/focus.nouvelobs.com\/2025\/12\/08\/0\/5\/5326\/3551\/510\/340\/75\/0\/4aae8f2_upload-1-i6scvtow6zyh-000-9ev663.jpg 1x,https:\/\/focus.nouvelobs.com\/2025\/12\/08\/0\/5\/5326\/3551\/1020\/680\/50\/0\/4aae8f2_upload-1-i6scvtow6zyh-000-9ev663.jpg 2x\" loading=\"eager\" width=\"510\" height=\"340\" data-oncrawl-image-size=\"510x340\" alt=\"Rassemblement du groupe pro-d\u00e9mocratie League of Social Democrats \u00e0\u00a0Hongkong, en juillet 2021, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion du quatri\u00e8me anniversaire de\u00a0la mort de\u00a0Liu Xiaobo.\u00a0\"\/>      <\/source><\/picture><figcaption class=\"hook-media_figcaption\" auto_robot_readability=\"-20\">\n<p class=\"latino-100m text-grey-600\">\n            Rassemblement du groupe pro-d\u00e9mocratie League of Social Democrats \u00e0\u00a0Hongkong, en juillet 2021, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion du quatri\u00e8me anniversaire de\u00a0la mort de\u00a0Liu Xiaobo.\u00a0\u00a0<span class=\"text-grey-600 ms-4\">PETER PARKS\/AFP<\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>              <!-- partials\/article\/actions\/toolbar --><\/p>\n<div class=\"article__share d-flex align-items-center py-24 border-bottom  mb-32\" style=\"--border-color:#D9D9D9;\">\n<div class=\"d-flex flex-wrap gap-16\" auto_robot_readability=\"5.4705882352941\">\n<p>          <!-- partials\/article\/actions\/gift.volt --><\/p>\n<p>          <!-- partials\/article\/actions\/comment.volt --><\/p>\n<p>  <button data-article-key=\"20260101.OBS111123\" 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     <!-- partials\/article\/contextual_blocks.volt --><\/p>\n<p class=\"latino-500b text-grey-600\">Pour aller plus loin<\/p>\n<p>        <!-- partials\/article\/node.volt --><br \/>\n<!-- partials\/article\/node_text.volt --><\/p>\n<p class=\"node__paragraphe antonia-750r text-grey-800 pb-24 pb-md-32\">\nLes images de surveillance diffus\u00e9es par le r\u00e9gime en juin 2017, le montrant en train de jouer au badminton ou de recevoir des soins, ne sont que propagande et mensonge. Un mois plus tard, en\u00a0juillet, amaigri et affaibli par un cancer du foie, Liu Xiaobo, \u00e9crivain et dissident chinois, s\u2019\u00e9teint \u00e0 61\u00a0ans, apr\u00e8s plus de huit ann\u00e9es pass\u00e9es en prison. L\u2019homme qui a particip\u00e9 au <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nouvelobs.com\/monde\/20251227.OBS110986\/4-juin-1989-place-tiananmen-l-armee-chinoise-contre-la-population-le-grand-massacre-commence-par-le-c-ur-de-pekin.html\">mouvement de la place Tiananmen<\/a> et d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 dans ses \u00e9crits les manipulations du r\u00e9gime de P\u00e9kin aura \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9touff\u00e9 jusqu\u2019\u00e0 son dernier souffle par le pouvoir communiste. Il est incin\u00e9r\u00e9 le lendemain. Ses cendres sont dispers\u00e9es en haute mer. Pas de tombe ni de monument pour celui dont P\u00e9kin ne veut garder aucune trace.<\/p>\n<p>            <!-- partials\/article\/node.volt --><br \/>\n<!-- partials\/article\/node_text.volt --><\/p>\n<p class=\"node__paragraphe antonia-750r text-grey-800 pb-8\">\nL\u2019\u00e9crivain \u00e9tait l\u2019une des b\u00eates noires du r\u00e9gime communiste. N\u00e9\u00a0en 1955\u00a0dans le nord-est de la Chine, il est d\u00e9scolaris\u00e9 pendant <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nouvelobs.com\/monde\/20251225.OBS110967\/simon-leys-le-specialiste-de-la-chine-qui-a-essaye-d-avertir-des-atrocites-de-la-revolution-culturelle-a-ses-depens.html\">la R\u00e9volution culturelle<\/a> (1966-1976) et rejoint l\u2019universit\u00e9 de P\u00e9kin en 1982. Profitant d\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nouvelobs.com\/monde\/20251226.OBS110982\/1979-en-chine-comment-deng-xiaoping-a-fait-de-shenzen-le-laboratoire-de-sa-politique-de-reforme-et-d-ouverture-de-l-economie.html\">une relative ouverture impuls\u00e9e par Deng Xiaoping<\/a>, il devient professeur de let\u2026<\/p>\n<p>            <!-- app\/web\/views\/partials\/walls\/paywall-web.volt --><\/p>\n<div class=\"paywall2025 d-flex flex-column mb-8 flash-offer\" auto_robot_readability=\"8\">\n      <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"floating-img\" src=\"http:\/\/pressactu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/1767340319_329_luge.png\" width=\"116\" height=\"83\" alt=\"\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"oreillette d-flex justify-content-center align-items-center py-4 rounded-top-15\" auto_robot_readability=\"32\">\n<p class=\"latino-100m\">Article r\u00e9serv\u00e9 aux abonn\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p>              <span class=\"latino-100m ps-8 text-decoration-underline\" style=\"cursor: pointer;\" data-piano=\"paywall_fetes_2025_anonymes,,,se_connecter,navigation\" data-urlencode=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zZWMubm91dmVsb2JzLmNvbS9zZnVzZXIvY29ubmV4aW9uP3JlZGlyZWN0aW9uVXJsPWh0dHBzJTNBJTJGJTJGd3d3Lm5vdXZlbG9icy5jb20lMkZtb25kZSUyRjIwMjYwMTAxLk9CUzExMTEyMyUyRmVuLTIwMTctbGUtZGlzc2lkZW50LWV0LXByaXgtbm9iZWwtZGUtbGEtcGFpeC1jaGlub2lzLWxpdS14aWFvYm8tbWV1cnQtYXByZXMtZGVzLWFubmVlcy1kZS1wZXJzZWN1dGlvbnMuaHRtbA==\"><br \/>\n        Se connecter      <\/span>\n      <\/div>\n<div class=\"paywall-body d-flex flex-column flex-grow-1 justify-content-center p-8 p-md-16 rounded-bottom-15\" auto_robot_readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"title text-center\" style=\"margin-bottom:4px;\">Le cadeau qui \u00e9clairera votre ann\u00e9e<\/p>\n<p class=\"description pb-8 pb-md-16 text-center\">Tous nos contenus exclusifs en acc\u00e8s illimit\u00e9<\/p>\n<div class=\"d-flex flex-wrap flex-column column-gap-16 justify-content-center align-items-center\">\n<div class=\"actions d-flex flex-column flex-md-row gap-8 gap-md-16 justify-content-center align-items-center w-100 pb-8 pb-md-16\">\n                  <span class=\"latino-100b latino-lg-300b btn btn--large btn--conversion-primary main-cta\" style=\"line-height:1;text-align:center!important;\" onclick=\"return window.pa.sendEvent('self_promotion.click', {&#10; 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